Health insurance or Medicaid said no in Arizona? Deadlines and free help
In Arizona, your health plan is regulated by Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions (DIFI), if it is a state-regulated plan.
Arizona runs its own independent review of denials: External independent review. You generally have 4 months to ask for it.
External review means a doctor or reviewer outside your plan decides again. Internal appeal means your plan looks at its own decision again.
Pick your plan type
Which kind of coverage was denied? The plan type decides which rules and deadlines apply.
Insurance I bought or got through work
Your state insurance rules may apply. First appeal to your plan, then ask for an outside review.
My employer pays claims itself (self-funded)
Federal rules apply, and most state insurance laws do not. Free help comes from the U.S. Department of Labor.
Medicaid / AHCCCS (Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System)
You ask the state for a fair hearing. In a Medicaid health plan, you usually appeal to the plan first.
Marketplace (HealthCare.gov) decision
A decision about whether you can buy a plan or get financial help is appealed to the Marketplace.
Checked against official sources: October 30, 2026.
Appeal deadlines are strict. If you are near a deadline or your care is urgent, call free help today.
How long do I have in Arizona?
- Appeal to your plan
- At least 180 days from receipt of the denial (federal rule)
- Outside review
- 4 months
- Hearing deadline
- 35 days
- Appeal to the plan first
- 60 days (federal rule)
- Appeal deadline – HealthCare.gov
- 90 days (federal rule)
How do I know which plan type I have?
- Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions (DIFI) · 602-364-3100
Health insurance policies and HMO plans sold in Arizona, including insured employer plans
Step 1: Appeal to your plan in Arizona
What it is called: Initial appeal (and, for some group plans, a voluntary internal appeal)
For care you have not received yet, the insurer must send a written decision within 30 days after it gets your appeal; for a claim for care already provided, within 60 days. If your group plan also offers a voluntary second internal appeal, each level must be decided within 15 days (30 days for claims already provided), and you must ask for it in writing within 60 days after you receive the first appeal decision. If your treating provider certifies in writing that waiting could cause a significant negative change in your condition, you can get an expedited medical review decided within 72 hours, then an expedited appeal decided within 3 business days. Every decision must state the basis, criteria and clinical reasons. If the insurer does not follow these rules, you are treated as having finished the internal appeals and can go to external review.
Law: A.R.S. 20-2533(C), (D), (F); A.R.S. 20-2534; A.R.S. 20-2535(A); A.R.S. 20-2536(A)
Step 2: Outside review in Arizona
External independent review
Deadline to ask: 4 months.
Urgent care in Arizona: faster decisions
Outside review
In urgent cases (after an expedited appeal, for denied care while you are still hospitalized after emergency services, or when an admission or ongoing treatment is being cut short), the independent reviewer must decide within 72 hours after it gets the case, and DIFI sends the decision within 1 business day after that. For an experimental or investigational denial, you may ask orally if your doctor certifies in writing that the treatment would be significantly less effective if not started promptly.
Law: A.R.S. 20-2533(H), (J), 20-2537, 20-2538 (as amended by Laws 2024, ch. 178 (HB 2599), effective January 1, 2025)
Standard: 21 days; Urgent: 72 hours
Medicaid
For eligibility appeals, you can ask for an expedited appeal with a statement from a medical provider that you have (or cannot schedule) a procedure or treatment, have no insurance to cover most of it, and that waiting 90 days or less would put your life, health or ability to regain full function at serious risk. Expedited eligibility appeals must be resolved within 7 working days.
Law: 42 CFR 431.220-431.221
Complaints about your plan in Arizona
For other problems with an insurer, you can contact the Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions consumer assistance office at 602-364-3100 (Spanish 602-364-2977). If your complaint is about a denial, DIFI will require you to use the health care appeals process.
Law: A.R.S. 20-2533(K)
Medicaid (AHCCCS (Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System)) denials in Arizona
Who holds the hearing: Office of Administrative Hearings (for AHCCCS decisions) or DES Office of Appeals (for DES eligibility decisions); service appeals go through the AHCCCS Office of the General Counsel.
Hearing deadline: 35 days
Marketplace decisions in Arizona
Arizona uses HealthCare.gov. Appeals go to the federal Marketplace Appeals Center.
Other rights in Arizona
Long time to start an internal appeal
Arizona gives you up to two years after a denial to ask your insurer for an initial appeal, much longer than the federal minimum of 180 days.
Law: A.R.S. 20-2535(A)
Who reviews medical appeals; new evidence
Appeals about medical necessity, setting, level of care or experimental treatment must be decided by a licensed physician or other qualified health care professional. Before a final internal denial that relies on new evidence, the insurer must give you that evidence free of charge, early enough for you to respond. No minimum claim amount can be required before you appeal.
Law: A.R.S. 20-2533(A), (L), (M)
How long do I have? Deadline calculator
Pick your plan type and enter the dates on your notice. We count from the rules in Arizona and the federal rules.
Write my appeal: free letters
Free help in Arizona
- Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions, consumer assistance office · 602-364-3100
Listed by HHS for questions about insurance you bought yourself or through an employer that does business only in Arizona; can help with questions about the health care appeals process. - AHCCCS Office of Individual and Family Affairs (OIFA) · 1-800-654-8713
Helps AHCCCS members and families, especially with behavioral health services. - AZLawHelp.org (Arizona LawHelp network)
- CMS help page for this state
- LawHelp.org
- Your state's Consumer Assistance Program (CAP) or insurance department
- U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) · 1-866-444-3272
- HealthCare.gov Marketplace Call Center and local help · 1-800-318-2596
- CCIIO Health Insurance Assistance Team · 1-888-393-2789
- Legal Services Corporation (LSC) - Find legal aid
Good to know in Arizona
- Since January 1, 2025, Arizona's health care appeals law has been rewritten: the 'informal reconsideration' and 'formal appeal' were replaced by an initial appeal and an optional voluntary internal appeal.
Law: Laws 2024, ch. 178, HB 2599
- In Arizona you send your external review request to your insurer's utilization review agent, which must forward it to DIFI within 5 business days.
Law: A.R.S. 20-2537(B)-(C)
- AHCCCS eligibility appeals must be received within 35 calendar days of the date on the decision letter, shorter than the federal 90-day maximum.
Changes in 2024–2026
Laws 2024, ch. 178, effective January 1, 2025, rewrote A.R.S. 20-2531 to 20-2542: new levels of review (initial appeal, optional voluntary internal appeal, external independent review), 30/60-day decision deadlines, 72-hour expedited medical review, the right to new evidence before a final denial, and 3-year record keeping. HHS lists Arizona's state external review process as effective 1/1/2025.
Law: HB 2599
Questions about appeals in Arizona
How long do I have to appeal a health insurance denial in Arizona?
Arizona law gives you up to two years after the denial to ask for an initial appeal. You can ask orally or in writing. You have at least 180 days (about 6 months) from when you receive the denial notice to file an internal appeal.
How do I get an outside (external) review in Arizona?
External independent review. Send a written request for external independent review to your insurer's utilization review agent (the contact named in your plan's appeal information packet and denial letter), with any documents that support your request. Within 5 business days the utilization review agent must acknowledge it and send your file to DIFI. You then have 5 business days after receiving the acknowledgment to send more written evidence to DIFI.
Is outside review free in Arizona?
You do not pay for the external independent review. Your insurer's appeal information packet must say that you are not responsible for its costs.
How long do I have to ask for a Medicaid fair hearing in Arizona?
35 days. The date on the decision letter (eligibility appeals); the agency must receive your request by the 35th calendar day
Can I keep my Medicaid benefits while I appeal in Arizona?
To keep receiving a service while you appeal, file the appeal before the day the reduction, suspension or termination takes effect. If there are fewer than 10 days between the notice date and the effective date, file within 10 days from the notice date.
Who regulates health insurance in Arizona?
Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions (DIFI).
Not about a denied claim?
Nearby states
Sources
- A.R.S. 20-2533 (levels of review, timelines, information packet)
- A.R.S. 20-2534 (expedited medical review and appeal)
- A.R.S. 20-2535 (initial appeal)
- A.R.S. 20-2536 (voluntary internal appeal)
- A.R.S. 20-2537 (external independent review)
- A.R.S. 20-2538 (independent review organizations)
- Laws 2024, ch. 178 (HB 2599), health care appeals
- HB 2599 House summary (as transmitted)
- AHCCCS, Grievance and Appeals
- AHCCCS OIFA, How to File an Appeal of a Health Care Coverage Decision
- AHCCCS Eligibility Policy Manual MA1701 Eligibility Appeals
- AHCCCS Eligibility Policy Manual MA1702 Eligibility Appeal Requests
- AHCCCS Eligibility Policy Manual MA1707 A Scheduling and Notice of Hearing
- CMS CCIIO, Arizona Health Insurance Consumer Help